Sunnat-e-Ibrahimi:
Qurbani, or Udhiyah, is the ritual sacrifice of an animal performed by Muslims during Eid al-Adha, commemorating the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son Ismail (Ishmael) as an act of obedience to Allah. In this pivotal moment, Allah provided a ram to sacrifice instead, marking the tradition known as Sunnat-e-Ibrahimi.
The Sacrificial Practice:
During Eid al-Adha, Muslims across the world perform Qurbani by sacrificing a goat, sheep, cow, or camel. The animal must meet certain criteria, such as being healthy and of a specific age. The meat from the sacrifice is divided into three parts: one-third for the family, one-third for relatives and friends, and one-third for the poor and needy. This division ensures that the act of sacrifice benefits the entire community and reinforces the values of generosity and compassion.
Quranic Significance:
Qurbani is deeply rooted in Islamic teachings and is an act of worship that symbolizes submission to Allah’s will. The Quran references this practice in Surah As-Saffat (37:102-107), where Allah recounts the story of Ibrahim’s sacrifice and the subsequent blessing of the ram as a ransom.
Spiritual and Social Impact:
Qurbani is not just a ritual but a profound reminder of faith, obedience, and charity. It strengthens the bond between Muslims and their Creator while fostering a sense of unity and support within the community. By sharing the meat with others, Qurbani also addresses hunger and poverty, ensuring that the less fortunate are included in the festivities of Eid.